• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Splash protection device with a holding device for attachment to an edge of a toilet bowl and with a flat splash protection element (2), which is at least partially made of a mesh material, and by means of an actuator from a cleaning layer (3) at the pool edge in a wegerstreckende from the edge of the basin use position ( 7) can be brought, wherein the splash guard (2) is associated with at least one element that winds the spray protection element (2) in its cleaning position (3) or folds and the actuator, the splash guard (2) in its operating position (7) stretches. The actuating device is attached to the splashguard element (2) or comprises a flow channel (10) integrated in the splashguard element (2) which can be pressurized with a fluid to stretch the splashguard element (2) into its operating position (7).
    公开号:AT521057A2
    申请号:T85/2019
    申请日:2019-03-07
    公开日:2019-10-15
    发明作者:Francan Reinhard
    申请人:FRANCAN Solutions OG；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    description
    The invention relates to a splash guard with a holding device for fixing to an edge of a toilet bowl and with a flat splash protection element, which is at least partially made of a mesh material, and brought by means of an actuator from a cleaning position on the edge of the pool in a wegerstreckende from the pool edge position of use is, wherein the splash guard element is associated with at least one element that winds up or folds the splash guard in its cleaning position and the actuator stretches the splash guard in its position of use.
    It is a known problem that men do not sit in a toilet bowl while urinating, ie bladder emptying or voiding, and urine urinates from the toilet bowl while standing, thereby contaminating not only the toilet bowl itself but also its surroundings. To counteract this, it is known in practice to provide toilet bowl inside with a special coating.
    DE 20 2015 100 518 U1 discloses an insert for a toilet bowl of a toilet. The insert is formed as a float, which at least partially covers the water surface of the toilet bowl, and which consists of an environmentally friendly, degradable material. The insert is to prevent splashing water splashes when using the toilet, which is uncomfortable for a user of the toilet.
    In addition, WO 2004/099 514 A1 describes a splash guard for a toilet bowl, which is associated with a toilet seat. The splash guard comprises a flat splash guard for the rear of the toilet bowl and a bracket for releasably mounting the splash guard on the pool edge below the toilet seat. The planar splash guard is formed with a plurality of liquid-passing openings. A holder of the splash guard comprises at least two mutually at an angle arranged arms to which the splash guard is releasably attached. In this case, at least one of the arms is movable to spend the splash guard element from a position of use in a cleaning position or vice versa. The holder is associated with a cooperating with the toilet seat actuator unit, which attached to a mounting plate / 26
    • • • • • • ················································
    Actuator having an engaging with the underside of the toilet seat, acted upon by a spring lever which is connected to a shaft via a crank mechanism. When rotating the shaft during a pivoting of the toilet seat, one arm is pivoted relative to the other arm and the splash guard is clamped between the two arms so that it has a triangular shape. This splash guard has a very complex structure.
    Furthermore, from DE 203 08 236 U1 a toilet seat with a toilet seat is known, which fanned fan-like when pivoting up fins as sidewalls, the fins between the toilet seat and an underlying glasses, which is preferably congruent to the toilet seat, are arranged ,
    Furthermore, DE 20 2004 005 128 U1 discloses a spray protection screen which can be hung by means of a holder on an edge of a toilet and protrudes into the toilet. Since this splash guard is rigidly arranged, it may also have only a small area in order not to interfere with defecation during bowel movements.
    Furthermore, US Pat. No. 9,809,964 B1 discloses a urine splash guard for a flush toilet, which can be deployed like an umbrella upwards.
    The invention has for its object to provide a splash guard of the type mentioned, the / 26 has a simple and inexpensive construction and their splash guard is to clean in a cleaning situation by flushing water and not disturbing especially in defecation within the toilet bowl and in his Operating position effectively prevents splashing of liquid, especially urine when urinating while standing, from the toilet bowl.
    In addition, the splash guard should be able to be brought into its operating position, in particular before urinating while standing and / or during urination while standing.
    In addition, the spray protection device without modification of the toilet bowl should be easy to install and especially designed to be easily replaceable.
    According to the invention the object is achieved in that the actuating device comprises a mounted on the splash guard element or integrated into the splash guard flow channel, which is pressurizable to stretch the splash guard in its position of use with a fluid.
    The splash guard takes in its non-use due to the action of the element, which may be both an additional spring element and the actuator or part of the actuator, the cleaning position, so that / 26 is guaranteed that it is always in this cleaning position, preferably in one lateral edge region of the toilet bowl is located, from the flushing water usually exits when operating the toilet flushing, which flows around the wound splash guard element and cleans. The splash guard wraps up like a roll or folds, including, for example, prefabricated kinks or folds, or is pushed together before curled, for example in the manner of a curtain. Here, for example, a spring element may be designed and arranged such that it transfers the splash guard element into the cleaning position and holds in this cleaning position. Of course, the actuating element can also be designed such that it either comprises a spring element for retraction or is effective in two directions, in order to bring the splashguard element into both the cleaning position and the position of use. Also, the actuator may be the element or include, for example in the form of a telescoping actuator that retracts when retracting the splash guard or cable, the central inner element or one of the inner elements, the splash guard transferred to its rest position. The element can also be designed as a spring-loaded cylinder.
    In particular, the spray protection element is unwound by means of the actuating device, so that it extends from an edge side of the toilet bowl in the manner of a tongue in the direction of the opposite edge side. The winding and unwinding / 26 of the splash guard can follow the principle of the Luftrüssel-Tröte, which is also called Rollpfeife.
    Conveniently, the spring element is designed as a spiral spring. The spiral spring, for example, made of a plastic or a stainless steel can be firmly or detachably connected to the splash guard or used in the flow channel of the splash guard. Preferably, the coil spring extends over the entire length to be wound up and has such spring properties that the splash guard element has a relatively small diameter in the wound state.
    The splash guard is made, for example, of a plastic material and has at least one net-like or honeycomb-shaped openings area, which slows down the speed of the urine jet impinging in the toilet bowl and thus reduces or prevents squirting of the urine into the environment of the toilet bowl. Preferably, the splash guard in its position of use may have a rectangular or round to oval base and be sized in size such that it covers a not insignificant free cross section of the toilet bowl, the size of course, both the mechanical strength of the individual components of the splash guard and adapted to the dimensions in the cleaning position and can be determined by the person skilled in the art.
    / 26
    In the holding device, it may be a hook in a simple and expedient embodiment, which is on the one hand to the pool edge of the toilet bowl can be hung and on the other hand, the splash guard at least at the edge of the basin associated stabilizing end holds.
    The actuating device may be at least partially separable from the splash guard, so that in the case of replacement only the splash guard can be replaced, for example due to contamination or wear.
    The actuating device comprises the attached to the splash guard element or integrated into the splash guard flow channel, which is pressurizable to stretch the splash guard in its position of use with the fluid. The pressurization can be triggered by different processes. For example, when folding up a pair of spectacles of a toilet seat in the direction of a toilet lid, an electric switch for switching on a pump or a bellows to promote the fluid can be actuated, wherein fluid flowing in the flow channel with increasing pressure unwinding or stretching the splash guard in its position of use against the effect causes the spring element. The actuation of the bellows can be effected for example by means of an actuator assembly attached to the glasses. Of course, to avoid damage, a pressure relief valve / 26 may be present. If the splash guard is in its position of use, the pressure of the fluid can be maintained by further pressurization or by closing an openable valve.
    Appropriately, the pressurization of the fluid by means of a hand or foot or electric motor driven pumping device.
    Preferably, after a pressure relief, the fluid under the action of the spring element in such a way from the one-sided largely closed flow channel displaced into a fluid supply, that the splash guard curls under the spring action. For example, if the operated by hand or foot pumping device is not loaded and thus no fluid pressed into the flow channel, then the fluid can easily recede, for example in a supply of the pumping device or in the environment, and the spring element wraps the splash guard in its cleaning position. Of course, a pushing together or folding the splash guard element in the cleaning position can be done. The fluid reservoir can also be the environment into which, for example, the fluid formed as air escapes.
    According to a development, the flow channel is formed in sections as a hose which is coupled to the one with the splash guard element or in a / 26
    Flow channel portion of the splash guard opens and coupled to the other with the pumping device. The pumping device designed, for example, as a bellows that can be actuated with a foot, can be placed on the floor next to the toilet, for example, and can be operated while standing while urinating with the foot.
    Of course, further flow channels may be formed or arranged to stabilize the splash guard in its position of use. The flow channels can extend in any direction and stretch the flat splash guard in its desired shape.
    Advantageously, the splash guard is aligned with its basin-side end under a receptacle for a cleaning agent. In the receiving container designed, for example, as a basket element, a cleaning agent can be accommodated, for example a so-called toilet block or a liquid or gel-like toilet cleaner whose active ingredients contribute to the cleaning of the splash protection element under the influence of rinsing water
    Alternatively or additionally, the splash guard is arranged in a housing having openings. The openings allow for a unwinding of the splash guard element in its position of use, in which it penetrates a slot-shaped opening / 26 and on the other hand a passage of rinse water for cleaning the splash guard element in its cleaning position.
    Advantageously, the housing is detachably connected to the holding device having basket element. For example, clip connections or suspensions may be provided and effective between the housing and the basket member.
    It goes without saying that the features mentioned above and those yet to be explained below can be used not only in the respectively specified combination but also in other combinations. The scope of the invention is defined only by the claims.
    The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
    It shows:
    Fig. 1 is a partial schematic representation of
    Splash protection device according to the invention with a splash guard element in its cleaning position,
    2 is a front view of the illustration of FIG. 1, / 26 ··
    3 is another perspective view of the view of FIG. 1,
    4 is a side view of the illustration of FIG. 1,
    5 is another schematic representation of the splash guard of FIG. 1,
    Fig. 6 is a partial schematic representation of
    Splash protection device according to FIG. 1 with the splash guard element in its position of use,
    7 is another perspective view of the view of FIG. 6,
    8 shows a schematic partial representation of a first alternative splash protection device according to the invention with the splash guard element in its cleaning position,
    9 is a schematic partial view of the splash guard in its cleaning position,
    10 shows a schematic representation of the splash guard device according to FIG. 8 with the splash guard element in its position of use, / 26 ···· · · · · ···
    11 is a schematic partial representation, not covered by the claims, of a second alternative splash protection device according to the invention with the splashguard element in its cleaning position, FIG.
    12 is a schematic representation, not included in the claims, of the splashguard device according to FIG. 11 with the splashguard element in its position of use, FIG.
    13 is a representation, not covered by the claims, of a detail of the splashguard device according to FIG. 11, FIG.
    14 is a representation, not covered by the claims, of a detail of the splashguard device according to FIG. 12
    Fig. 15 is a not included in the claims schematic partial representation of a third alternative splash protection device according to the invention with the splash guard in its cleaning position and
    FIG. 16 is a schematic representation of FIG. 26 not covered by the claims
    Splash protection device according to Fig. 15 with the splash guard in its position of use.
    The splashguard device 1 according to FIGS. 1 to 7 comprises a flexible splashguard element 2, which is manufactured at least in sections from a net-like material, preferably a plastic material. The splash guard element 2 is associated with at least one designed as a spiral spring 19 spring element 20 which winds the splash guard element 2 in its cleaning layer 3. In the cleaning layer 3, the splash guard 2 is aligned below an example basket-shaped receptacle 4, which serves for example for receiving a toilet cleaner, such as a toilet block or the like. For attachment, a hook-like holding device 5 is provided, which is designed to engage over an edge of a toilet bowl and comprises a resilient counter-holder 6, which bears against the toilet bowl from the outside.
    In order to transfer the splash guard element 2 from the rolled-up cleaning layer 3 into the extended position of use 7, in which the splash guard element 2 has a maximized area, a pump device 9 designed as bellows 8 is provided to pressurize a flow channel 10 with compressed air as fluid. The first section of the flow channel 10 is designed as a tube 11, which makes it possible to store the bellows 8 on the floor next to the toilet bowl and with the foot / 26 ··· · · · · · · · · · · ·
    ···· · to apply. The tube 11 passes into an arcuate tube 12 of the holding device 5, which also serves as a flow channel 10 and is connected via a manifold 13 with two parallel and spaced flow channel sections 14, said flow channel sections 14 either inherent components of the splash guard 2 or with this fixed are connected. The two flow channel sections 14 may be either completely closed at the free end or have a small opening, so that a small air flow can escape.
    For proper use of the hinged at the edge of the toilet splash guard 1 a user operates with his foot the bellows 8 to generate an air pressure in the flow channel 10, which prevents unwinding or stretching the splash guard 2 from its cleaning layer 3 in its position of use 7 the effect of the example arranged in the flow channel sections 14 coil springs 19 leads. Since only little air escapes the flow channel 10, the position of use can be maintained by permanently applying the bellows 8 over a relatively long period of time. Meets urine on the net-like splash guard element 2, its speed is reduced and a splash of urine from the Toi letten tank out in the area is largely avoided. When the user reduces the load on the bellows 8, the air flows out of the flow channel 10 and the splashguard 2 rolls due to the action of the / 26
    Spiral springs 19 in his cleaning layer 3 together. Thereafter, when the user actuates a toilet flush, rinse water flows over the toilet block received in the basket member 5 and reaches the splash guard member 2 to clean it.
    In the alternative embodiment according to FIGS 8 to 10, the splash guard 2 is wound in its cleaning layer 3 in a housing 15, wherein the housing 15 has an opening 16 through which the splash guard 2 stretches in its operating position 7 and both top side and underside is provided with slit-shaped openings 17 through which the rinse water can flow to clean the splash guard element 2. As a holding device 5, two hooks 18 are attached to the housing 15, which are designed and dimensioned either for grasping the edge of the toilet bowl or for hanging in an existing toilet cleaner container. From the bellows 8 serves as a flow channel 10 serving hose 18, which is guided in the housing 15 and coupled via the manifold 13 with the two tubular flow channel sections 14 of the flow channel 10, wherein these parallel and spaced from each other aligned, the coil springs 19 receiving Flow channel sections 14, the splash guard 2 is attached.
    According to the figures 11 to 14, the actuating device comprises a cable 21 with a shell 22 and a displaceably arranged therein soul 23, for example in the form of a steel cable or / 26th
    I »a flexible plastic element. The cable 21 may be integrated into the splash guard 2 or the cable 21 is connected to the splash guard element 2. The displacement of the soul 23 to the shell 22 by means of an actuator, not shown, for example, a pedal to be operated with the pedal or an actuator to be acted upon by hand or by a toilet seat or electric motor. The rolling of the splash guard element 2 in its cleaning layer 3 can be done with the support of a spring element or by a displacement of the soul 23 relative to the shell 22, which also supports a winding due to the individual segments 24 of the shell 22. To stretch the splash guard 2 in its position of use 7, the soul 23 is displaced by means of the actuator to the shell 22. Here, the individual segments 25 of the shell 22 engage each other in the manner of a toothing and stabilize the cable 21 in its extended position.
    According to FIGS. 15 and 16, the actuating device comprises a telescopic rod 25 to which the splashguard element 2 is fastened in such a way that it is folded up in its cleaning layer 3. The folding may be wave-like or leporello-like in the manner of a curtain pushed together, the attachment of the splash guard element 2 taking place in the region of individual folds 26. The telescopic rod 25 may, for example, have a flow channel 10 in the form of a longitudinal bore which, when filled with a pressurized fluid, in particular air, as already explained above, a displacement of the / 26 ·· ·· «· · · · · · · · · · •···············································
    Splash protection element 2 causes its operating position 7. The contraction of the telescopic rod 25 for transferring the splash guard element 2 in its cleaning layer 3 can be done by evacuating the fluid from the flow channel 10, for example by releasing the bellows designed as a pumping device.
    权利要求:
    Claims (9)
    [1]
    claims
    1. Splash protection device with a holding device for fixing to an edge of a toilet bowl and with a flat splash guard element (2), which is at least partially made of a mesh material, and by means of an actuator from a cleaning layer (3) on the edge of the basin in a wegerstreckende from the pool edge Use position (7) can be brought, wherein the splash guard element (2) is associated with at least one element that winds the spray protection element (2) in its cleaning position (3) or folds and the actuator, the splash guard element (2) in its position of use (7) stretches characterized in that the actuating device comprises a flow channel (10) attached to the splash guard element (2) or integrated in the splash guard element (2), which can be pressurized with a fluid to stretch the splashguard element (2) into its operating position (7).
    [2]
    2. Splash protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressurization of the fluid by means of a hand or foot or electric motor driven pumping device (9).
    [3]
    3. Splash protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that after a pressure relief, the fluid under the action of the spring element (20) in such a way from the largely closed flow channel (10) in a fluid supply
    18/26
    [4]
    Or the environment is displaceable, that the splash guard ( 2) curls under the spring action.
    4. Splash protection device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the flow channel (10) in sections as a hose (11) is formed which is coupled to the one with the splash guard element (2) or in a flow channel section (14) of the splash guard (2) opens and coupled to the other with the pumping device (9).
    [5]
    5. splash guard element according to claim 1, characterized in that the element is designed as a spring element (20).
    [6]
    6. Splash protection device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that the spring element (20) is designed as a spiral spring (19).
    [7]
    7. Splash protection device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the splash guard element (2) is aligned with its basin-side end under a receptacle (4) for a cleaning agent.
    [8]
    8. Splash protection device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the splash guard element (2) in an openings (16, 17) having housing (15) is arranged.
    [9]
    9. Splash protection device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the housing (15) is releasably connected to the receptacle (4).
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    DE1554583C3|1975-12-18|Auxiliary device on seat abortions
    WO2006015980A1|2006-02-16|Device which enables a toilette to be used either as a urinal or as a toilet for sitting upon, and a toilet equipped therewith
    DE102018105281B3|2019-06-13|Splash guard for attachment to an edge of a toilet bowl
    DE3940123C2|1998-08-27|Liquid application device
    DE10150360B4|2007-10-18|Automatic hair washing device
    DE19901844A1|2000-08-03|Toilet arrangement adjustable for use as urinal
    AT7165U1|2004-11-25|SPLASH PROTECTION DEVICE FOR A RINSING CLEANET
    DE102007048912A1|2009-04-23|Combi-rinsing toilet combining toilet seat and urinal | and including toilet seat basin with rinse water and soiled water feeds takes up no more space than previous toilets, ensures easy cleaning of all components and is more hygienic
    WO2007012210A2|2007-02-01|Cleaning device comprising a disposable wiper bag
    DE19900481C2|2002-10-24|Toilet with an additional device designed as a urinal
    DE102006034405B3|2007-10-31|Cleaning brush for use as e.g. toilet brush, has cleaning head comprising base plate with edge area, which is differently and easily bendable in both transverse directions to main extending level of base plate
    EP1131032B1|2004-03-31|Patient's chair
    DE10159507B4|2010-01-07|Toilet in particular for public purposes
    DE102015104930B4|2019-04-18|Toilet attachment for a seat toilet with an integrated urinal
    DE10207413B4|2005-03-03|toilet cabin
    DE10056858B4|2005-07-28|Mobile emergency or replacement toilet
    CH191813A|1937-07-15|Shower and bath cubicle.
    DE3137402A1|1983-04-07|Toilet paper holder
    DD300452A5|1992-06-11|Apparatus for rinsing water-controlled automatic dispensing of active substance fluid in a defined amount into the toilet bowl
    DE4342612A1|1995-06-22|Flushing device
    DE2629342C3|1980-07-17|Dog poop recording device with a stick
    DE231738C|
    DE2120535A1|1972-11-16|Bidet shower head for water closet
    DE19907879C2|2003-01-16|brush
    DE102008035406B4|2010-09-23|Toilet with a receptacle for mounting in a toilet bowl
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    AT521057A3|2021-01-15|
    DE102018105281B3|2019-06-13|
    AT521057B1|2021-03-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    AT409331B|2000-11-22|2002-07-25|Deimbacher Manuela|Apparatus for controlling the access to the pan of a toilet|
    AT7165U1|2003-05-09|2004-11-25|Stoehr Karl|SPLASH PROTECTION DEVICE FOR A RINSING CLEANET|
    DE20308236U1|2003-05-22|2003-08-21|Spitzner Simone|Toilet seat for men comprises a segmented wall mechanically pulled upward on the left- and right-hand sides on raising the seat|
    DE202004005128U1|2004-04-01|2004-09-16|Gerlach, Jens, Dipl.-Ing.|Spray reducer for toilet comprises sieve mounted on hanger which fits over rim of toilet bowl and prevents urine from spraying up beyond it|
    DE202015100518U1|2015-02-04|2015-02-26|Vitus König Gmbh & Co. Kg|Insert for a toilet bowl|
    US9809964B1|2016-11-02|2017-11-07|Edward Williams|Urine shield for a toilet|
    DE202017107508U1|2017-12-11|2018-01-09|Hermann Schmidt|Splash protection device for toilets|KR102320230B1|2020-10-19|2021-11-01|안희석|Toilet Bowl Having Urine Splattering Protection Structure|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE102018105281.2A|DE102018105281B3|2018-03-07|2018-03-07|Splash guard for attachment to an edge of a toilet bowl|
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